کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6397665 | 1330677 | 2013 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
- Quality of Indian wheat cultivars varying in HMW subunits was evaluated.
- The cultivars with subunits of 20 and 2Â +Â 12 exhibited very weak dough strength.
- Cultivars having 17Â +Â 18 with 2Â +Â 12 or 5Â +Â 10 and of 7Â +Â 8 with 5Â +Â 10 were strong.
- Gluten index (GI) did not relate to protein content and dough stability.
- GI should be cautiously used when evaluating baking quality of Indian wheat.
Physico-chemical and rheological properties of Indian wheat cultivars varying in HMW-GS were evaluated. Cultivars having subunits of: 20 (GLU-B1) and 2Â +Â 12 (GLU-D1) exhibited very weak dough stability (DS) i.e. 1.7-1.9Â min; 2Â +Â 12 (GLU-D1) and 7Â +Â 9 (GLU-B1) as well as 5Â +Â 10 (GLU-D1) with 7 or 7Â +Â 9 (GLU-B1) were weak (2.8-4.4Â min) and 17Â +Â 18 (GLU-B1) with 2Â +Â 12 or 5Â +Â 10 (GLU-D1) and 7Â +Â 8 (GLU-B1) with 5Â +Â 10 (GLU-D1) were strong (8.8-13.8Â min). Hardness showed negative correlation with flour recovery and fine particles. Gluten index (GI) did not show any relationship with protein and DS however was negatively correlated with gluten content (GC). GI and GC should be cautiously used while evaluating Indian wheat quality. DS was positively correlated with sedimentation value (SV) and negatively with GC. Water absorption was positively correlated with protein and dry gluten while negatively with SV and gluten scores. Fine particles affect significantly DS and development time. Gâ² and Gâ³ of gluten was positively correlated with SV and DS.
Journal: Food Research International - Volume 53, Issue 1, August 2013, Pages 63-72