Keywords: اقدام مستقل; AO; adverse outcome; AOP; adverse outcome pathway; BMD; benchmark dose modelling; BQE; biological quality element; CA; concentration addition; CAG; cumulative assessment group; CMEP; chemical monitoring and emerging pollutants; CRA; cumulative risk assess
مقالات ISI اقدام مستقل (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Quaternary ammonium salts; Microtox; Concentration addition; Independent action; Synergism; Antagonism;
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; AhR; Aryl hydrocarbon receptor; CA; Concentration addition; CEC; Chemical of emerging concern; E2; 17β-Estradiol; EC50; Half-maximal effect concentration; EDC; Endocrine-disrupting chemicals; E1; Estrone; EE2; 17α-Ethinylestradiol; EEF; 17β-Estradiol e
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Antibiotics; Bacterial toxicity; Concentration addition; Independent action; Pharmaceuticals;
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; ZEP; zero equivalent point; Ymax; maximal stimulatory effect; ERA; environmental risk assessment; dXZâN; the width of the hormetic zone; HorAreaR; relative standard area of the hormetic zone; HorAreaA; absolute area of the hormetic zone; CA; concentrati
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Crude oil; Dispersant; Joint toxicity; Sea urchin; Concentration Addition; Independent Action;
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; AR; androgen receptor; CA; concentration addition; DHT; dihydrotestosterone; IA; independent action; IC01, IC10, and IC20; concentrations that inhibit the androgenicity of DHT by 1, 10 or 20%; Anti-androgen; AR antagonism; Concentration addition; Endocrin
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Concentration addition; Independent action; Algae; Microplate test; Growth inhibition; Pharmaceuticals and personal care products; Organic pollutants
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Collaborative action; Independent action; Psychosocial spaces; Identity interactions; Inter-organisational collaborations (IOCs); Narratives;
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Engineered nanoparticles; Antibiotics; Joint toxicity; Independent action; Concentration addition
Assessing ecotoxicity and the endocrine potential of selected phthalates, BADGE and BFDGE derivatives in relation to environmentally detectable levels
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; CA; Concentration Addition; IA; Independent Action; ECH; epichlorohydrin; BPA; bisphenol A; BADGE; bisphenol diglycidyl ether; BFDGE; bisphenol F diglycidyl; BPA; bisphenol A; EFSA; European Food Safety Authority; EU; European Union; LOEC; Lowest Observab
Single- and mixture toxicity of three organic UV-filters, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, octocrylene, and avobenzone on Daphnia magna
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; AVO; Avobenzone; CA; Concentration addition; DO; Dissolved oxygen; ECB; European Chemical Bureau; ECx; Values of effective concentrations; ECxmix; Total concentration of substances in a mixture; EHMC; Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate; IA; Independent action; M
Assessing interactions of binary mixtures of Penicillium mycotoxins (PMs) by using a bovine macrophage cell line (BoMacs)
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; 95% CI; 95% confidence limit; BoMacs; bovine macrophage cell line; CA; concentration addition; CIT; citrinin; HEPES; 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid; IA; independent action; IC25; concentration that inhibit 25% cell proliferation; IC50;
Effects of diuron and carbofuran and their mixtures on the microalgae Raphidocelis subcapitata
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Toxicity; Concentration addition; Independent action; Synergism; Phytoplankton;
Toxicity of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (QACs) as single compounds and mixtures to aquatic non-target microorganisms: Experimental data and predictive models
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; ATMAC-16; hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride; BAC-12; benzyl dimethyl dodecyl ammonium chloride; CA; Concentration Addition; C10TAB; decyl trimethyl ammonium bromide; C14TAB; tetradecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide; DADMAC-10; didecyl dimethyl ammonium c
Dynamic energy-based modeling of uranium and cadmium joint toxicity to Caenorhabditis elegans
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Metal mixture; Sublethal toxicity; Combined effects; Concentration addition; Independent action; DEBtoxCA, concentration addition; CI95, confidence intervals 95%; DEB, dynamic energy budget; Lp, body length at first egg laying; NEC, no effect concentratio
Analysis of real-time mixture cytotoxicity data following repeated exposure using BK/TD models
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; BK; biokinetics; TD; toxicodynamics; IA; independent action; CA; concentration addition; NEC; no effect concentration; BP2; benzophenone-2; NCI; normalized cell index; CHPH; cryopreserved human primary hepatocytes; NOEC; No observed effect concentration;
Immunomodulatory effects of individual and combined mycotoxins in the THP-1 cell line
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; AOD; 2-amino-14,16-dimethyloctadecan-3-ol; AOH; alternariol; BSA; bovine serum albumin; CA; concentration addition; CRC; concentration-response curve; DON; deoxynivalenol; DSBs; DNA double stranded breaks; EC; effect concentration; ELISA; enzyme linked im
Predicting cytotoxicity of complex mixtures in high cancer incidence regions of the Huai River Basin based on GC-MS spectrum with partial least squares regression
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; GC-MS; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; CHO-K1; Chinese hamster ovary K1; PLS; partial least squares; CA; concentration addition; IA; independent action; PCR; principal component regression; CCK-8; Cell counting Kit-8; TIC; total ion chromatograp
Multiple stressor effects in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii – Toward understanding mechanisms of interaction between effects of ultraviolet radiation and chemical pollutants
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; CI, confidence interval; DR, diuron; IA, independent action; MOA, mode of toxic action; PQ, paraquat; UVR, ultraviolet radiationMultiple stressor effects; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Independent action; Ultraviolet radiation; Mode of toxic action; Photosyn
Synergistic sub-lethal effects of a biocide mixture on the springtail Folsomia fimetaria
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Mixture toxicity; Concentration addition; Independent action; Collembola; Recruitment;
Predicting synergistic toxicity of heavy metals and ionic liquids on photobacterium Q67
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Synergism; Concentration addition; Independent action; ICIM model; Uniform design;
Changes of chemical chronic toxicity to Daphnia magna under different food regimes
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Daphnia magna; Neonicotinoid insecticide; Heavy metal; Food regimes; Independent action
The predictability of mixture toxicity of demethylase inhibiting fungicides to Daphnia magna depends on life-cycle parameters
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Mixture toxicity; DMI fungicides; Daphnia magna; Concentration Addition; Independent Action; Anti-ecdysteroids;
AhR-mediated activities of polycyclic aromatic compound (PAC) mixtures are predictable by the concept of concentration addition
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Concentration addition; Independent action; H4IIE-luc; Additivity;
Cytotoxic effects of amphetamine mixtures in primary hepatocytes are severely aggravated under hyperthermic conditions
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; D-Amp; D-amphetamine; CA; concentration addition; CI; confidence intervals; EC50; concentration producing 50% of the maximal effect in the MTT assay; FBS; fetal bovine serum; IA; independent action; MDMA; 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, ecstasy; METH;
Transgenic (cyp19a1b-GFP) zebrafish embryos as a tool for assessing combined effects of oestrogenic chemicals
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Concentration addition; Independent action; tg(cyp19a1b-GFP) zebrafish; Danio rerio; Rainbow trout hepatocytes; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Oestrogen; Mixture;
Mixtures of endocrine disruptors: How similar must mechanisms be for concentration addition to apply?
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; CA, concentration addition; IA, independent action; TEF, toxic equivalence factorAnti-androgens; Concentration addition; Independent action; Interaction; Pharmacodynamic modeling
Novel approach to predicting hormetic effects of antibiotic mixtures on Vibrio fischeri
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; TU; toxicity units; MOA; mode of action; CA; concentration additive; IA; independent action; CA and IA; CA (IA); M; the concentration of maximal stimulatory effect; ZEP; the concentration of zero equivalent point; Ymax; maximal stimulatory effect; Yh-ZEP;
Comparison of two mathematical prediction models in assessing the toxicity of heavy metal mixtures to the feeding of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Mixture toxicity; Heavy metals; Feeding assay; Concentration addition; Independent action
Combined effects of oestrogen receptor antagonists on in vitro vitellogenesis
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Antioestrogen; ER-antagonist; Concentration addition; Independent action; Mixture; Rainbow trout hepatocytes; Prediction models; Vitellogenin
Ecotoxicity of paint mixtures: Comparison between measured and calculated toxicity
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Anticorrosive paint mixture; Aquatic ecotoxicity; Concentration addition; Independent action; REACH
The human relevant potency threshold: Reducing uncertainty by human calibration of cumulative risk assessments
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Chemical mixtures; Cumulative risk assessment; Dose addition; Independent action; Phthalate esters; Anti-androgens; Endocrine disruptor; Finasteride; Diethylstilbestrol; Human relevance;
Evaluation on the toxicity of ionic liquid mixture with antagonism and synergism to Vibrio qinghaiensis sp.-Q67
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Ionic liquids; Combined toxicity; Concentration addition; Independent action; Toxicity interaction
Predicting mixture toxicity of seven phenolic compounds with similar and dissimilar action mechanisms to Vibrio qinghaiensis sp.nov.Q67
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Concentration addition; Independent action; Phenolic compounds; Toxicity; Weibull
Evaluation of the combined effects of dimethoate and spirodiclofen on plants and earthworms in a designed microcosm experiment
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Microcosm; Pesticides; Plants; Earthworms; Mixtures; Independent action
Assessment of toxic interactions of heavy metals in multi-component mixtures using sea urchin embryo-larval bioassay
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Heavy metal; Mixture toxicity; Sea urchin embryo-larval bioassay; Concentration addition; Independent action; Bio-concentration factor
Modelling the joint effects of a metal and a pesticide on reproduction and toxicokinetics in Lumbricid earthworms
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; GC–MS, Gas chromatography mass spectrometry; CA, Concentration addition; IA, Independent action; CPF, Chlorpyrifos; CPF-oxon, Chlorpyrifos oxon; TU, Toxic unit; BCF, Bioconcentration factorConcentration addition; Independent action; Toxicokinetics; Biocon
Is ultraviolet radiation a synergistic stressor in combined exposures? The case study of Daphnia magna exposure to UV and carbendazim
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Daphnia magna; Ultraviolet radiation; Carbendazim; Independent Action; Synergism
A novel model integrated concentration addition with independent action for the prediction of toxicity of multi-component mixture
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Mixture toxicity; Concentration addition; Independent action; Multiple linear regression
Assessing combined toxicity of estrogen receptor agonists in a primary culture of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Mixture; Concentration addition; Independent action; Xenoestrogens; Estrogen mimics; Vitellogenin; Hepatocytes
Dose-response modelling with two agents: Application to the bioassay of oil and shoreline cleaning agents
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Prestige oil spill; Shoreline cleaning agents; Dose-response models; Hormesis; Independent action; Concentration addition;
Effects of binary mixtures on the life traits of Daphnia magna
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Daphnia magna; Neonicotinoid insecticides; Metallic element; Mixtures; Concentration addition; Independent action
Mixture effects of imidazole fungicides on cortisol and aldosterone secretion in human adrenocortical H295R cells
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Prochloraz; Imazalil; Ketoconazole; Hormesis; Concentration addition; Independent action
Toxicity of five protein synthesis inhibiting antibiotics and their mixture to limnic bacterial communities
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Antibiotics; Mixture toxicity; Concentration Addition; Independent Action; Bacterial communities; Environmental risk assessment
Combined photobacterium toxicity of herbicide mixtures containing one insecticide
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Pesticides; Vibrio qinghaiensis; Combined toxicity; Dose addition; Independent action; Confidence interval
Nature and prevalence of non-additive toxic effects in industrially relevant mixtures of organic chemicals
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Concentration addition; Independent action; Synergism; Factorial design; Risk assessment
Assessing joint toxicity of chemicals in Enchytraeus albidus (Enchytraeidae) and Porcellionides pruinosus (Isopoda) using avoidance behaviour as an endpoint
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Concentration addition; Independent action; Synergism; Antagonism; Dose dependency; Avoidance behaviour
Mixture toxicity of three toxicants with similar and dissimilar modes of action to Daphnia magna
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Daphnia magna; Dimethoate; Pirimicarb; Linear alkyl benzene sulfonate; Mixture toxicity; Isobole method; Mode of action; Concentration addition; Independent action
Prediction for the mixture toxicity of six organophosphorus pesticides to the luminescent bacterium Q67
Keywords: اقدام مستقل; Mixture toxicity; Uniform design; Organophosphorus pesticide; Concentration addition; Independent action; Q67