کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
38185 | 45652 | 2009 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Technology and growth in Spain (1950–1960): An evidence of Schumpeterian pattern of innovation based on patents
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
The analysis of the structural changes in the Spanish economy (1950–1960) has been undertaken using Schumpeterian models of innovation. As patent information plays an important role in technological development, this study has been based on the availability of a newly released data from the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office. This analysis has been specified by means of the development of indicators relating to the degree of concentration of innovative activity, the innovation size of companies, the level of instability, the technological growth rate, and the presence of foreign innovators. The results highlight the existence of typical technological factors intrinsic to the sectors of economic activity and invariants between countries.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: World Patent Information - Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2009, Pages 199–206
Journal: World Patent Information - Volume 31, Issue 3, September 2009, Pages 199–206
نویسندگان
Antonio Hidalgo, José Molero,