کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4978494 1452890 2017 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Aggression, emotional self-regulation, attentional bias, and cognitive inhibition predict risky driving behavior
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پرخاشگری، خود تنظیمی عاطفی، تعصب توجه، و مهار شناختی پیش بینی رفتار رانندگی پر خطر است
کلمات کلیدی
خشم، رفتار رانندگی بی نظیر، وظیفه قهرمانانه احساسی، رانندگی خطرناک، بازداری،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
چکیده انگلیسی
The present study explored whether aggression, emotional regulation, cognitive inhibition, and attentional bias towards emotional stimuli were related to risky driving behavior (driving errors, and driving violations). A total of 117 applicants for taxi driver positions (89% male, M age = 36.59 years, SD = 9.39, age range 24-62 years) participated in the study. Measures included the Ahwaz Aggression Inventory, the Difficulties in emotion regulation Questionnaire, the emotional Stroop task, the Go/No-go task, and the Driving Behavior Questionnaire. Correlation and regression analyses showed that aggression and emotional regulation predicted risky driving behavior. Difficulties in emotion regulation, the obstinacy and revengeful component of aggression, attentional bias toward emotional stimuli, and cognitive inhibition predicted driving errors. Aggression was the only significant predictive factor for driving violations. In conclusion, aggression and difficulties in regulating emotions may exacerbate risky driving behaviors. Deficits in cognitive inhibition and attentional bias toward negative emotional stimuli can increase driving errors. Predisposition to aggression has strong effect on making one vulnerable to violation of traffic rules and crashes.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Accident Analysis & Prevention - Volume 109, December 2017, Pages 78-88
نویسندگان
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