کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
11005081 | 1482613 | 2019 | 14 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Carbon footprint of tourism in Barcelona
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
راندمان کربن گردشگری در بارسلونا
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کلمات کلیدی
انتشار دی اکسید کربن، انرژی، گردشگری پایدار، حمل و نقل هوایی، گاز گلخانه ای، سطح شهر،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری
استراتژی و مدیریت استراتژیک
چکیده انگلیسی
This study evaluates the carbon footprint (CF) of Barcelona tourist activity taking into account the above 30 million visitors who visit the city every year. This study analyzes the main sources of emissions considering direct (Scope 1) and indirect emissions (Scope 2 and 3) as a consequence of energy use. This research has been carried out in close collaboration with Barcelona City Council and in the context of the new Strategic Tourism Plan for Barcelona city. The impacts of arrival and departure transport, accommodation, leisure and professional activities and Intra-urban transport from Barcelona city were all included. The total CF of Barcelona tourist activity is about 9.6MtCO2eq/year, which represents an emission of 96.9â¯kg CO2eq/visitor·day. The main source of emissions is arrival and departure transport (95.6%), and particularly aviation. These results show that if substantial reductions in CO2 emissions are to be achieved, initiatives strategically focused on transport and also accommodation are necessary.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Tourism Management - Volume 70, February 2019, Pages 491-504
Journal: Tourism Management - Volume 70, February 2019, Pages 491-504
نویسندگان
Anna Rico, Julia MartÃnez-Blanco, Marc Montlleó, Gustavo RodrÃguez, Nuno Tavares, Albert Arias, Jordi Oliver-Solà ,