کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1021802 1482940 2016 16 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The impact of university-based incubation support on the innovation strategy of academic spin-offs
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تأثیر حمایت انکوباسیون مبتنی بر دانشگاه بر استراتژی نوآوری استراتژی های دانشگاهی
کلمات کلیدی
تحصیلات تکمیلی، پشتیبانی انکوباتور، اکتشاف، بهره برداری، همدردی، نوآوری،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری کسب و کار و مدیریت بین المللی
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper develops understanding about how incubation support and innovation strategy can determine the performance of academic spin-offs. Using a sample of spin-offs from the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Norway, we analyse the potential moderating effect of incubation support (networking and entrepreneurial support) on innovation strategy effectiveness. The empirical results demonstrate: (1) a technology and market exploitation strategy has a stronger and more positive effect on the performance of spin-offs than a technology and market exploration strategy. In relation to an ambidextrous technology and market exploration and exploitation strategy, a market growth strategy (combining technology exploitation and market exploration) has a positive effect on performance while a product development strategy (combining technology exploration and market exploitation) has little effect on performance; (2) incubation support in the form of networking and entrepreneurial support has a positive effect on the performance of spin-offs; (3) networking support moderates the relationship between an exploitation strategy and spin-off performance while entrepreneurial support moderates the relationship between a market growth strategy and spin-off performance. By examining the interactions between types of innovation strategies and incubation support, this study provides a more refined understanding of the strategy selected by spin-offs. In doing so, it offers new insights about the role of incubator support in enhancing the effect of strategy on performance.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Technovation - Volumes 50–51, April–May 2016, Pages 25-40
نویسندگان
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