کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10344476 | 697787 | 2015 | 17 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Multi-scale Conditional Random Fields for first-person activity recognition on elders and disabled patients
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
زمینه های تصادفی شرطی چند منظوره برای تشخیص فعالیت اول شخص در سالمندان و بیماران معلول
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کلمات کلیدی
به رسمیت شناختن فعالیت طبقه بندی ویژگی، مدل گرافیکی اولین فرد، استخراج ویژگی، دیدگاه کامپیوتر،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی کامپیوتر
شبکه های کامپیوتری و ارتباطات
چکیده انگلیسی
We propose a novel pervasive system to recognise human daily activities from a wearable device. The system is designed in a form of reading glasses, named 'Smart Glasses', integrating a 3-axis accelerometer and a first-person view camera. Our aim is to classify subject's activities of daily living (ADLs) based on their vision and head motion data. This ego-activity recognition system not only allows caretakers to track on a specific person (such as disabled patient or elderly people), but also has the potential to remind/warn people with cognitive impairments of hazardous situations. We present the following contributions: a feature extraction method from accelerometer and video; a classification algorithm integrating both locomotive (body motions) and stationary activities (without or with small motions); a novel multi-scale dynamic graphical model for structured classification over time. In this paper, we collect, train and validate our system on two large datasets: 20Â h of elder ADLs datasets and 40Â h of patient ADLs datasets, containing 12 and 14 different activities separately. The results show that our method efficiently improves the system performance (F-Measure) over conventional classification approaches by an average of 20%-40% up to 84.45%, with an overall accuracy of 90.04% for elders. Furthermore, we also validate our method on 30 patients with different disabilities, achieving an overall accuracy up to 77.07%.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Pervasive and Mobile Computing - Volume 16, Part B, January 2015, Pages 251-267
Journal: Pervasive and Mobile Computing - Volume 16, Part B, January 2015, Pages 251-267
نویسندگان
Kai Zhan, Steven Faux, Fabio Ramos,