کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10358337 868238 2016 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Hidden revolution of human priorities: An analysis of biographical data from Wikipedia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
انقلاب پنهان از اولویت های انسانی: تجزیه و تحلیل داده های زندگینامه از ویکی پدیا
کلمات کلیدی
داده کاوی، استخراج دانش، داده های بیوگرافی، طول عمر، تاریخ، ویکیپدیا،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر نرم افزارهای علوم کامپیوتر
چکیده انگلیسی
An innovative study of Wikipedia biographical pages is presented. It is shown that the dates of some historical cataclysms may be reproduced from peculiarities of lifespan changes over time. Time dependence of number of biographical pages related to a year has a broken linear trend in logarithmic scale. It shows a sudden change of the slope from 0.0006 to 0.008 per year near 1700 AC. Presumably, this reflects the emergence of new ways of information dissemination associated with printing of books and newspapers. Cultural or historical significance of a person is measured using a number of proper Wikipedia references. We divided human activity into nine categories using keyword search. They cover over 97% of the extracted data. Time dependencies of shares of each category reveal evolution of priorities or interests of mankind. Finally, categories were merged in just two classes. We call them Personal and Public, introducing a new index of human priorities as a ratio of Personal to Public. Being quite constant during almost the entire history, the index shows a sharp jump at the end of the 20th century mainly due to growth of Sport and Art groups over all others. We consider this as a kind of revolution.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Informetrics - Volume 10, Issue 1, February 2016, Pages 124-131
نویسندگان
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