کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10371509 | 877416 | 2005 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The association between sudden illness and motor vehicle crash mortality and injury among older drivers in NSW, Australia
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
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![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: The association between sudden illness and motor vehicle crash mortality and injury among older drivers in NSW, Australia The association between sudden illness and motor vehicle crash mortality and injury among older drivers in NSW, Australia](/preview/png/10371509.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
This exploratory study aims to investigate the associations between sudden illness and the risk of motor vehicle crash-related mortalities and injuries among older drivers aged 60 or above. Information utilised in the study was obtained from police reports of all road traffic accidents that occurred on the roads between 1996 and 2000 in New South Wales, Australia. There were 409 older drivers involved in crashes after becoming ill suddenly. Among these the majority (62.1%) of crashes led to at least one occupant in the vehicle being killed or injured. There is a significant association between sudden illness and crash-related mortality and injury after adjusting for other risk factors. The risk of injury and death is increased by nearly six times (ORÂ =Â 5.58, 95% CIÂ =Â 4.54-6.85) for those who suffered a sudden illness while driving when compared to those non-sufferers. These results are discussed in the light of possible preventive strategies and the provision of risk assessment and safety counselling for older people.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Accident Analysis & Prevention - Volume 37, Issue 3, May 2005, Pages 563-567
Journal: Accident Analysis & Prevention - Volume 37, Issue 3, May 2005, Pages 563-567
نویسندگان
Lawrence T. Lam, Mary K.P. Lam,