کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10479781 | 932319 | 2005 | 28 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
From sectoral to functional urban specialisation
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
اقتصاد، اقتصادسنجی و امور مالی
اقتصاد و اقتصادسنجی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Striking evidence is presented of a previously unremarked transformation of urban structure from mainly sectoral to mainly functional specialisation. We offer an explanation showing that this transformation is inextricably interrelated with changes in firms' organisation. A greater variety of business services for headquarters and of sector-specific intermediates for production plants within a city reduces costs, while congestion increases with city size. A fall in the costs of remote management leads to a transformation of the equilibrium urban and industrial structure. Cities shift from specialising by sector-with integrated headquarters and plants-to specialising mainly by function-with headquarters and business services clustered in larger cities, and plants clustered in smaller cities.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Urban Economics - Volume 57, Issue 2, March 2005, Pages 343-370
Journal: Journal of Urban Economics - Volume 57, Issue 2, March 2005, Pages 343-370
نویسندگان
Gilles Duranton, Diego Puga,