کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10498707 943683 2013 21 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Widespread diffusion of technical innovations around 300,000 years ago in Europe as a reflection of anthropological and social transformations? New comparative data from the western Mediterranean sites of Orgnac (France) and Cave dall'Olio (Italy)
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
انتشار وسیع نوآوری های فنی در حدود 300،000 سال پیش در اروپا به عنوان بازتاب تحولات انسان شناسی و اجتماعی؟ داده های تطبیقی ​​جدید از مکان های مدیترانه ای غربی اورگناک (فرانسه) و غار دالوولی (ایتالیا)
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم انسانی و هنر تاریخ
چکیده انگلیسی
During MIS (Marine Isotope Stage) 9 and the transition to MIS 8 - around 350-300,000 years ago - some lithic assemblages in Europe reflect marked transformations in technical behavior. These transformations involved the standardization of products and the development of diversified and elaborated débitage methods which are considered to be markers of the transition from the Lower to the Middle Palaeolithic i.e. from Mode 2 to Mode 3. Taking the analysis of the sites of Orgnac 3 (Ardèche, France) and Cave dall'Olio (Emilia Romagna, Italy) as a starting point, this paper discusses the variability of these assemblages in Southern Europe as well as the social and anthropological implications of the emergence of new technical behavior. It also aims to show that common features existed both in Northern and Southern Europe. The development of more complex technical systems on a progressively wider territory and at an increasingly earlier age argues in favor of the hypothesis of a close connection with the process of “Neanderthalisation”, possibly accompanied by the transmission of ideas through extensive social networks.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Anthropological Archaeology - Volume 32, Issue 4, December 2013, Pages 478-498
نویسندگان
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