A Proposed Model on Environmental Stewardship

The authors propose an environmental stewardship (ES) model based on Stern et al. s (1999, 2000) Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) model and Schwartz s (1977) Norm Activation Model (NAM). In ES model, religion is presented as antecedent to individual s values, beliefs, personal norms and pro-environmental behaviours (PEB). ES is also suggested as another environmental related behaviour.