Optimization of Background Value in GM(1,1) Model

This article has proved that discrete function with homogeneous exponential law will become discrete function with non-homogeneous exponential law if the function with homogeneous exponential law accumulates, while discrete function with homogeneous exponential law is generated by inversely accumulating the discrete function with non-homogeneous exponential law. Based on the error analysis of the model GM(1,1), researchers use the discrete function with non-homogeneous exponential law to fit the accumulated sequence in order to propose a new method for optimizing background value in model GM(1,1). There are plenty of data simulations and models. And it shows that the new model broke through restrictions of using coefficient, and it still improved its matching and prediction precision.