کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1194876 | 1492355 | 2008 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Structure and stability of high-spin Linâ1X (n = 2-8, X = Li, Na, and K) clusters
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
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چکیده انگلیسی
The structures, relative stability and charge distributions in the maximum-spin n+1Linâ1X and nLinâ1X+ (n =2-7, X = Li, Na and K) clusters have been studied with density functional calculations. We predicted the existence of a number of previously unknown cationic isomers. Our results revealed that all high-spin Linâ1X clusters can be derived from capping an X atom over the high-spin Linâ1. Larger heter-atoms favor to occupy outer positions in order to decrease geometrical reconstruction. The high-spin bimetallic clusters tend to holding three-dimensional geometry rather than planar form in low-spin situations whereas smaller ions adopt linear-like form to reduce their repulsive force among atoms. In various high-spin Linâ1X (X = Li, Na and K, n = 2-8) neutral and cationic species, 5Li3X and 3Li2X+ are predicted to be of high stability, which can be explained by valence bond theory.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Mass Spectrometry - Volume 274, Issues 1â3, 15 July 2008, Pages 1-7
Journal: International Journal of Mass Spectrometry - Volume 274, Issues 1â3, 15 July 2008, Pages 1-7
نویسندگان
Zhen-Yi Jiang, Xin-Wei Cao, Kuo-Hsing Lee, San-Yan Chu,