کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
12017287 | 1025170 | 2019 | 16 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Influence of synthesis methods on structural and magnetic characteristics of Mg-Zn-ferrite nanopowders
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
فیزیک ماده چگال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Structural characteristics and magnetic properties of MgxZn1-xFe2O4 (xâ¯=â¯0.25; 0.5; 0.7) nanomaterials prepared by autocombustion, co-precipitation and spray pyrolysis methods were studied. Different characterization techniques are used to study the structural formation of the generated nanoparticles, namely X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and vibrating sample magnetometery (VSM). In case of citrate autocombustion and co-precipitation methods, the magnetization goes through a maximum at Mg0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 composition, while the dependence on the composition is subtle for spray pyrolysis. An increase in temperature and duration of heat treatment during the synthesis process leads to a particle size growth and to a cation redistribution between spinel sub-lattices. These resulted in a significant increase in the specific magnetization of the particles generated by citrate autocombustion method. The nanoparticles synthesized by co-precipitation method exhibit superparamagnetic behavior with no coercivity at room temperature. Nonetheless, the materials prepared by spray pyrolysis and citrate autocombustion methods are found to possess small coercivity of 30-80â¯Oe. The highest specific magnetization at room temperature is referring to Mg0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles obtained by citrate autocombustion method (30â¯emu/g). The revealed correlations can be used to synthesize spinel ferrite nanoparticles with well-defined collective properties for a wide spectrum of applications.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials - Volume 473, 1 March 2019, Pages 85-91
Journal: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials - Volume 473, 1 March 2019, Pages 85-91
نویسندگان
E. Petrova, D. Kotsikau, V. Pankov, A. Fahmi,