کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1710564 | 1012895 | 2006 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: The rule of trajectory structure and global asymptotic stability for a nonlinear difference equation The rule of trajectory structure and global asymptotic stability for a nonlinear difference equation](/preview/png/1710564.png)
We consider in this work the fourth-order rational difference equation xn+1=xnxn−2xn−3+xn+xn−2+xn−3+axnxn−2+xnxn−3+xn−2xn−3+1+a,n=0,1,2,…, where a∈[0,∞)a∈[0,∞) and the initial values x−3,x−2,x−1,x0∈(0,∞)x−3,x−2,x−1,x0∈(0,∞). It is found that the perturbation of the initial values may lead to the variation of the trajectory structure rule for the solutions of the above equation. That is, with change of the initial values, the successive lengths of positive and negative semicycles for nontrivial solutions of this equation are found to occur periodically, and furthermore the periodicity is completely different. The rule is …,2+,1−,2+,1−,2+,1−,…, or …,1+,1−,1+,1−,1+,1−,…, or …,2−,1+,2−,1+,2−,1+,…, or …,3+,3−,3+,3−,3+,3−,…. This is very different from the known investigation results we have obtained for rational difference equations. By the use of the rule, the positive equilibrium point of the equation is verified to be globally asymptotically stable.
Journal: Applied Mathematics Letters - Volume 19, Issue 11, November 2006, Pages 1152–1158