کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1780409 1523807 2006 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Lyα radiative transfer in a multi-phase medium
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم نجوم و فیزیک نجومی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Lyα radiative transfer in a multi-phase medium
چکیده انگلیسی
Hydrogen Lyα is our primary emission-line window into high redshift galaxies. Surprisingly, despite an extensive literature, Lyα radiative transfer in the most realistic case of a dusty, multi-phase medium has not received detailed theoretical attention. We investigate Lyα resonant scattering through an ensemble of dusty, moving, optically thick gas clumps. We treat each clump as a scattering particle and use Monte-Carlo simulations of surface scattering to quantify continuum and Lyα surface scattering angles, absorption probabilities, and frequency redistribution, as a function of the gas dust content. This atomistic approach speeds up the simulations by many orders of magnitude, making possible calculations which are otherwise intractable. Our fitting formulae can be readily adapted for fast radiative transfer in numerical simulations. With these surface scattering results, we develop an analytic framework for estimating escape fractions and line widths as a function of gas geometry, motion, and dust content. Our simple analytic model shows good agreement with full Monte-Carlo simulations. We show that the key geometric parameter is the average number of surface scatters for escape in the absence of absorption, N0, and we provide fitting formulae for several geometries of astrophysical interest. We consider two interesting applications: (i) Equivalent widths. Lyα can preferentially escape from a dusty multi-phase ISM if most of the dust lies in cold neutral clouds, which Lyα photons cannot penetrate. This might explain the anomalously high EWs sometimes seen in high-redshift/submm sources. (ii) Multi-phase galactic outflows. We show the characteristic profile is asymmetric with a broad red tail, and relate the profile features to the outflow speed and gas geometry. Many future applications are envisaged.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: New Astronomy Reviews - Volume 50, Issues 1–3, March 2006, Pages 58-63
نویسندگان
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