کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1802740 1024603 2009 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of nickel doping concentration on structural and magnetic properties of ultrafine diluted magnetic semiconductor ZnO nanoparticles
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک ماده چگال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Effect of nickel doping concentration on structural and magnetic properties of ultrafine diluted magnetic semiconductor ZnO nanoparticles
چکیده انگلیسی

The ZnO:Ni2+ nanoparticles of mean size 2–12 nm were synthesized at room temperature by the simple co-precipitation method. The crystallite structure, morphology and size were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The wurtzite structure of ZnO gradually degrades with the increasing Ni doping concentration and an additional NiO-associated diffraction peak was observed above 15% of Ni2+ doping. The change in magnetic behavior of the nanoparticles of ZnO with varying Ni2+ doping concentration was investigated using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Initially, these nanoparticles showed strong ferromagnetic behavior, however, at higher doping percentage of Ni2+, the ferromagnetic behavior was suppressed and paramagnetic nature was observed. The enhanced antiferromagnetic interaction between neighboring Ni–Ni ions suppressed the ferromagnetism at higher doping concentrations of Ni2+.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials - Volume 321, Issue 20, October 2009, Pages 3457–3461
نویسندگان
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