کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1804403 | 1024647 | 2007 | 4 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Magnetic and structural properties of Fe ion-implanted GaN Magnetic and structural properties of Fe ion-implanted GaN](/preview/png/1804403.png)
The magnetic and structural properties of Fe ion-implanted GaN was investigated by various measurements. XRD results did not show any peaks associated with second phase formation. The magnetization curve at 5 K showed ferromagnetic behavior for 900 °C-annealed sample. In zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization measurements, the irreversibility and a cusp-like behavior of the ZFC curve were observed for 900 °C-annealed sample. These behaviors are typically observed in superparamagnetic or spin glass phase. While the temperature dependence magnetization of 800 °C-annealed sample showed non-Brillouin-like curve and it is not exhibited ferromagnetic hysteresis at 5 K. In XPS measurement, the coexistence of metallic Fe (Fe0) and Fe–N bond (Fe2+ and Fe3+) for Fe 2p core level spectra is observed in as-implanted sample. But 700–900 °C-annealed samples showed only Fe–N bond (Fe2+ and Fe3+) spectra. For Ga 3d core level spectra only Ga–N bonds showed for as implanted with 700–900 °C-annealed samples. From XPS results, it could be explained that magnetic property of our films originated from FeN structures.
Journal: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials - Volume 316, Issue 2, September 2007, Pages e199–e202