کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1861781 1037541 2009 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Quantum arrival time formula from decoherent histories
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک و نجوم (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Quantum arrival time formula from decoherent histories
چکیده انگلیسی

We use the decoherent histories approach to quantum mechanics to compute the probability for a wave packet to cross the origin during a given time interval. We define class operators (sums of strings of projectors) characterizing quantum-mechanical crossing and simplify them using a semiclassical approximation. Using these class operators we find that histories crossing the origin during different time intervals are approximately decoherent for a variety of initial states. Probabilities may therefore be assigned and coincide with the flux of the wave packet (the standard semiclassical formula), and are positive. The known initial states for which the flux is negative (backflow states) are shown to correspond to non-decoherent sets of histories, so probabilities may not be assigned.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physics Letters A - Volume 374, Issue 2, 28 December 2009, Pages 154–157
نویسندگان
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