کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1864921 1037768 2008 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
What is spin-magnetic moment of electron?
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک و نجوم (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
What is spin-magnetic moment of electron?
چکیده انگلیسی

We investigate the problem about what the spin-magnetic moment is. The magnetic moment of the Dirac electron in the frame along z-axis is evaluated. This is identified with the spin-magnetic moment of the electron, because there is not any z  -component of magnetic moment caused by orbital angular momentum in our frame. The correct value of the spin-magnetic moment and the correct ratio of the spin-magnetic moment to the spin (i.e. g=2g=2) are obtained explicitly. In deriving them, the negative energy solutions of the Dirac equation perform essential roles. We find that the transition current from a positive energy state to a negative energy state causes spin-magnetic moment of the electrons in vacuum. This fact implies that the ratio of the spin-magnetic moment to the spin may change depending on the environments. For example, it may have different values in materials.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physics Letters A - Volume 372, Issue 4, 21 January 2008, Pages 381–386
نویسندگان
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