Chaotic dynamics of the elliptical stadium billiard in the full parameter space

Dynamical properties of the elliptical stadium billiard, which is a generalization of the stadium billiard and a special case of the recently introduced mushroom billiards, are investigated analytically and numerically. In its dependence on two shape parameters δδ and γγ, this system reveals a rich interplay of integrable, mixed and fully chaotic behavior. Poincaré sections, the box counting method and the stability analysis determine the structure of the parameter space and the borders between regions with different behavior. Results confirm the existence of a large fully chaotic region surrounding the straight line δ=1−γδ=1−γ corresponding to the Bunimovich circular stadium billiard. Bifurcations due to the hour-glass and multidiamond orbits are described. For the quantal elliptical stadium billiard, statistical properties of the level spacing fluctuations are examined and compared with classical results.