کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2009989 1066702 2007 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Frequency detection of pyrethroid resistance allele in Anopheles sinensis populations by real-time PCR amplification of specific allele (rtPASA)
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک علوم زراعت و اصلاح نباتات
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Frequency detection of pyrethroid resistance allele in Anopheles sinensis populations by real-time PCR amplification of specific allele (rtPASA)
چکیده انگلیسی

To investigate the level of pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles sinensis Wiedemann 1828 (Diptera: Culicidae), a major malaria vector in Korea, we cloned and sequenced the IIS4-6 transmembrane segments of the sodium channel gene that encompass the most widely known kdr mutation sites. Sequence analysis revealed the presence of the major Leu-Phe mutation and a minor Leu-Cys mutation at the same position in permethrin-resistant field populations of An. sinensis. To establish a routine method for monitoring resistance, we developed a simple and accurate real-time PCR amplification of specific allele (rtPASA) protocol for the estimation of resistance allele frequencies on a population basis. The kdr allele frequency of a field population predicted by the rtPASA method (60.8%) agreed well with that determined by individual genotyping (61.7%), demonstrating the reliability and accuracy of rtPASA in predicting resistance allele frequency. Using the rtPASA method, the kdr allele frequencies in several field populations of An. sinensis were determined to range from 25.0 to 96.6%, suggestive of widespread pyrethroid resistance in Korea.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology - Volume 87, Issue 1, January 2007, Pages 54–61
نویسندگان
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