کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2147615 | 1548424 | 2006 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Analysis of the candidate tumor suppressor Ris-1 in primary human breast carcinomas
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
تحقیقات سرطان
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Analysis of the candidate tumor suppressor Ris-1 in primary human breast carcinomas Analysis of the candidate tumor suppressor Ris-1 in primary human breast carcinomas](/preview/png/2147615.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Frequent chromosome 3 losses have been described in several tumors types, which strongly suggest the presence of one or several tumor suppressor genes. Recently, a novel candidate tumor suppressor gene termed Ris-1 (for Ras-induced senescence 1) has been identified at chromosomal position 3p21.3. Ris-1 has been proposed to participate in anti-tumor responses that resemble cellular senescence and that are elicited by oncogenes such as Ras. To analyze the role of Ris-1 as a putative tumor suppressor gene in human breast cancer, we have performed a real-time quantitative analysis of its mRNA expression in 60 patients. Moreover, we carried out a first approach to evaluate the most common inactivation mechanism that can affect expression levels of tumor suppressor genes (mutation, promoter hypermethylation and allelic losses). Furthermore, a correlation study between expression as well as inactivating mechanisms of Ris-1 and several clinico-pathological parameters of the tumors was designed, with the objective of appraising the prognostic value of Ris-1 status. Decreased expression of Ris-1 was observed in 23% of the cases and overexpressed Ris-1 was detected in 15% of the primary breast tumors. Our data showed high frequency of LOH (30%) at one of the markers used. Nevertheless, a polymorphism related with the expression levels was described. Statistically significant correlations were found between decreased Ris-1 expression and negative progesterone receptors, as well as between overexpressing Ris-1 tumors and high histological grade. Despite all these data, we conclude that the suggested role of Ris-1 as tumor suppressor gene is not evident, at least in breast cancer. Future and larger series studies in different tumor types are necessary to clarify Ris-1 function in human cancer.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis - Volume 594, Issues 1â2, 22 February 2006, Pages 78-85
Journal: Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis - Volume 594, Issues 1â2, 22 February 2006, Pages 78-85
نویسندگان
Javier Silva, José Ma Silva, Marta Barradas, José M. GarcÃa, Gemma DomÃnguez, Vanesa GarcÃa, Cristina Peña, Isabel Gallego, Ruth Espinosa, Manuel Serrano, Félix Bonilla,