کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2182953 1095533 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Prospective evaluation of cytokine in saliva of preterm and fullterm neonates
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی آینده نگر از سیتوکین در بزاق نوزادان نارس و پرستار
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی بیولوژی سلول
چکیده انگلیسی

Little is known about the ontogeny of the cytokines in saliva of newborn. Previous studies showed that levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA) in saliva could be influenced by prematurity. So, the aim of this study was to analyze the levels of interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 10 (IL-10), interleukin 12 (IL-12), and interferon gamma (IFN-γ) in sample saliva of fullterm (FT) and preterm (PT) neonates at birth (T0) and after 3 months of age (T3). Saliva from 50 infants (25 FT and 25 PT) were collected at T0 and T3 and analyzed by Luminex Corporation (Austin, Texas, United States) multiplex assay. Clinical characteristics and social–economic data were assessed through questionnaires. All cytokines could be detected at birth in levels higher than found in T3. The mean levels and frequency of detection of cytokines were significantly higher in PT than FT at T0 (P < 0.05). There were a positive association between IL-10 and infection (P < 0.05) and IL-6 and stress (P < 0.005). Salivary cytokines were detected within the first hours after birth and their levels decreased after 3 months. The cytokine levels were different between PT and FT children and appear to be influenced by stress situation and/or antigenic microbial challenge. The results confirm the necessity for further studies about the mucosal immune system by using of saliva as a source of diagnostic by identification of biomarkers of the status of the immune.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Immunobiology - Volume 219, Issue 11, November 2014, Pages 830–835
نویسندگان
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