کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4764100 1423377 2017 27 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Development of a new cleaner production process for cassava ethanol
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
توسعه یک فرآیند تولید پاک کننده جدید برای اتانول کاسیو
کلمات کلیدی
تخمیر اتانول کاسیو، فاضلاب، هضم بی هوازی دیابت متان، بازیافت
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
A new cleaner production process for cassava ethanol has been developed, in which the thin stillage by-product was treated initially by anaerobic digestion, and the digestate further processed by hydrogen-form cation exchange resin before being recycled as process water to make mash for the next ethanol fermentation batch. Thus wastewater was eliminated and freshwater and energy consumption was significantly reduced. To evaluate the new process, ten consecutive batches of ethanol fermentation and anaerobic digestion at lab scale were carried out. Average ethanol production in the recycling batches was 11.43% (v/v) which was similar to the first batch, where deionized (DI) water was used as process water. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate reached 98% and the methane yield was 322 ml per gram of COD removed, suggesting an efficient and stable operation of the anaerobic digestion. In conclusion, the application of the new process can contribute to sustainable development of the cassava ethanol industry.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering - Volume 25, Issue 4, April 2017, Pages 493-498
نویسندگان
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