Dynamic Coordinator Mobility Management Methodology for Balancing Energy Consumption in the Wireless Sensor Network

Nowadays, the most topical researches pertaining to wireless sensor networks are based on the optimization of the structure of network transmission protocol, the routing and network optimization and as a result it is possible to prolong the lifecycle of wireless sensor networks.The nodes pertaining to information storage and processing are mainly equipped with an uninterrupted power supply, independent distribution network connectivity and a high performance computing system. This means that the direction of the data is definitely known in the sensor network, the information from terminals is sent to the information storage and processing nodes. The capacity of data traffic near the coordinator node is much higher than at the distant points, as a result, the existing elements close to processing nodes stop operating sooner than others due to lack of electricity and therefore the network ceases to function.This article describes the management methodology of coordinator node mobility of the in a wireless sensor network which provides the wireless sensor network node with grouping, the transmission protocol optimization and the adjustment to the current environment, resulting in a reduction of the power consumption in the network nodes.