TDHA: A Timestamp Defined Hash Algorithm for Secure Data Dissemination in VANET

The safety application in vehicular ad hoc network provides active road safety to avoid road accidents by disseminating life critical information among drivers securely. Such information must be protected from the access of intruder or attacker. A timestamp defined hash algorithm is proposed in the present work for secure data dissemination among vehicles. The sender vehicle sends a deformed version of the original message along with the incomplete message digest to its neighbors. The receiver vehicle generates message digest from the deformed version of the original message and also from the incomplete message digest. It accepts the message if both the digests are equal. The proposed algorithm fulfils all the basic properties such as preimage resistance, collision resistance of a one-way unkeyed hash function. Finally the comparative usability of the hash algorithm in the said application domain is worked out and that shows the dominance of the scheme over the existing schemes.