کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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4949954 | 1440207 | 2016 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |

Let Îs=R(K3,Ks)âR(K3,Ksâ1), where R(G,H) is the Ramsey number of graphs G and H defined as the smallest n such that any edge coloring of Kn with two colors contains G in the first color or H in the second color. In 1980, ErdÅs and Sós posed some questions about the growth of Îs. The best known concrete bounds on Îs are 3â¤Îsâ¤s, and they have not been improved since the stating of the problem. In this paper we present some constructions, which imply in particular that R(K3,Ks)â¥R(K3,Ksâ1âe)+4, and R(3,Ks+tâ1)â¥R(3,Ks+1âe)+R(3,Kt+1âe)â5 for s,tâ¥3. This does not improve the lower bound of 3 on Îs, but we still consider it a step towards to understanding its growth. We discuss some related questions and state two conjectures involving Îs, including the following: for some constant d and all s it holds that ÎsâÎs+1â¤d. We also prove that if the latter is true, then limsââÎs/s=0.
Journal: Discrete Applied Mathematics - Volume 214, 11 December 2016, Pages 216-221