کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4996339 | 1459794 | 2017 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Influence of raw material composition of Mediterranean pinewood on pellet quality
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تأثیر ترکیب خام ترکیب چوب کاج مدیترانه بر کیفیت گلوله
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کلمات کلیدی
کاج مدیترانه ای، گلوله های چوبی، محتوای پوست کیفیت سوخت زیستی، زیست توده باقی مانده،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
چکیده انگلیسی
The lack of management and economic value of forest ecosystems in Mediterranean areas, mainly dominated by pines (Pinus halepensis Mill. and Pinus pinaster Ait.), together with a continuous growing of forests on marginal agricultural land have leaded to an increased forest fire risk and devaluation of natural resources in less favoured rural regions. The use of residual forest-based biomass as value added biofuels like pellets can reverse this situation. Nevertheless, there is an industrial need of knowledge of the influence of raw material composition on pellet manufacturing quality for the main Mediterranean softwood species. In this research influencing pellet quality variables such as contents of moisture, ash, fine particles, chlorine and sulphate, but also mechanical durability, bulk density and net calorific value have been analysed following EN standards. The obtained results demonstrate that it is possible to obtain high quality pellets from barked and debarked logs as well as from branches from P. halepensis and P. pinaster. This implies that the abundant forest biomass residues in the western Mediterranean region of Europe can be transformed into high added value solid biofuels, opening new opportunities for local industries.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biomass and Bioenergy - Volume 99, April 2017, Pages 90-96
Journal: Biomass and Bioenergy - Volume 99, April 2017, Pages 90-96
نویسندگان
Victoria Lerma-Arce, Jose-Vicente Oliver-Villanueva, Guillermo Segura-Orenga,