کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5036944 1472382 2017 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Foresighting for inclusive development
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پیش بینی برای توسعه فراگیر
کلمات کلیدی
توسعه فراگیر؛ پیش بینی، سیستم های نوآوری؛ سیاست نوآوری؛ اقتصادهای نوظهور
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری کسب و کار و مدیریت بین المللی
چکیده انگلیسی


- Experiences from foresight designs in Brazil and South Korea
- Foresight can help make innovation systems to be more inclusive.
- Distributed actors are the gatekeepers of innovation system transformation.
- Among social, industrial, and territorial inclusion we focus on industrial.
- We need better systemic and innovation oriented foresight to enhance inclusive development.

We propose that foresight can contribute to inclusive development by making innovation systems more inclusive. Processes of developing future oriented innovation policies are often unsuccessful and rarely inclusive. We conceptualize such processes as foresighting. We focus on how the ex-ante design of policymaking processes affects the actual process with a focus on inclusion, and we discuss how it affects policy effectiveness and innovation system transformation. Our argument is that processes of policymaking must be inclusive to affect and transform innovation systems because a set of distributed actors, rather than ministries and innovation agencies, is the gatekeepers of change. From this perspective, inclusion is a precondition rather than an obstacle for transformation. Based on the notion of innovation system foresight, we develop an analytical framework that we use to study design and processes in foresight cases in two emerging economies: Brazil and South Korea. We conclude that better systemic and innovation oriented foresight is needed to enhance inclusive development.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Technological Forecasting and Social Change - Volume 119, June 2017, Pages 227-236
نویسندگان
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