Mutual fund theorems when minimizing the probability of lifetime ruin

We show that the mutual fund theorems of Merton [1971. Journal of Economic Theory 3, 373-413] extend to the problem of optimal investment to minimize the probability of lifetime ruin. We obtain two such theorems by considering a financial market both with and without a riskless asset for random consumption. The striking result is that we obtain two-fund theorems despite the additional source of randomness from consumption.