کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5070778 1373275 2012 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Job creation and job destruction in EU agriculture
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک دانش تغذیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Job creation and job destruction in EU agriculture
چکیده انگلیسی

This is the first paper to study job creation and destruction in EU agriculture. We disaggregate gross employment patterns and net job flows into detailed intra-sectoral labour adjustment dynamics based on a unique EU-wide farm level panel dataset for 1990-2005. We find that: (1) job creation and destruction rates in EU agriculture are comparable to other sectors; (2) there is some evidence of ongoing substitution of family labour for hired labour; (3) there are important differences in job creation and destruction rates between different Member States; (4) these differences can be attributed to structural differences across countries, sectors and farm types; (5) time variation of job reallocation fluctuates countercyclically; and (6) idiosyncratic effects are the main driver of time variance in job reallocation.

► This is the first paper to study job creation and destruction in EU agriculture. ► The research is based on a unique EU-wide farm level panel dataset for 1990-2005. ► Job creation and destruction rates differ between Member States. ► Structural differences across countries, sectors and farm types determine job flows. ► Idiosyncratic effects are the main driver of time variance in job reallocation.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Food Policy - Volume 37, Issue 6, December 2012, Pages 600-608
نویسندگان
, , ,