کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5431093 1508715 2006 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Electron-density scaling of conversion efficiency of laser energy into L-shell X-rays
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی طیف سنجی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Electron-density scaling of conversion efficiency of laser energy into L-shell X-rays
چکیده انگلیسی

Laser-produced plasmas at subcritical densities have proven to be efficient sources for X-ray production. In this context, we obtain experimental results from Kr and Xe gas-filled targets that were irradiated by the OMEGA (Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester) laser. Nearly 40% of the laser energy was converted into X-rays in the L-shell-photon-energy range (⩾1.6keV) by a Kr-filled target. The conversion efficiency measurements were correlated with time-resolved plasma-temperature measurements done by means of a Thomson-scattering diagnostic. The measured range of temperatures, between 2-3.5 keV, is in good agreement with LASNEX radiation-hydrodynamics simulations. X-ray-cooling rates and charge-state distributions were computed using detailed atomic data from the HULLAC suite of codes. X-ray yields predicted by the cooling-rate calculations are compared to measured spectra, and good agreement is found for predictions made with highly-detailed atomic models. We find that X-ray conversion efficiency in Kr-filled targets is a strong function of temperature, and has an optimum density near 15% of the laser's critical density.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer - Volume 99, Issues 1–3, May–June 2006, Pages 186-198
نویسندگان
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