کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5545022 | 1555224 | 2017 | 23 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Comparison of submaximal exercise test results and severity of brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome in English bulldogs
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مقایسه نتایج آزمون تمرینات زیرمجموعه و شدت سندرم هوایی انسدادی برشیسهفالی در بولونگ های انگلیسی
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Canine brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) is a complex respiratory disease related to congenitally flattened facial and skull anatomy. BOAS causes respiratory distress, heat and exercise intolerance, and gastrointestinal signs. English bulldogs (EB) have a high prevalence of BOAS. Currently, the severity of BOAS signs in veterinary practice is assessed subjectively. To reduce BOAS in brachycephalic breeds, an objective and easy-to-use tool could help breeders select healthier animals. Exercise tests, such as the 6âmin walk test (distance walked measured) or the 1000âm walk test (duration measured), could be used to assess the severity of BOAS, as exercise intolerance and impaired recovery are key features of BOAS. This study evaluated the severity of signs and anatomic components of BOAS in a group of prospectively recruited young adult EBs (nâ=â28) and investigated the correlations of the 6âmin walk test or the 1000âm walk test with a veterinary assessment of BOAS severity, using an ordinal 4 level scale of respiratory signs. EBs with more severe BOAS walked a shorter distance, more slowly and their recovery from exercise took longer than those with only mild signs of BOAS. Control dogs of different breeds (nâ=â10) performed the exercise tests significantly better (i.e. longer distance, faster time and recovery) than EBs. Increases in body temperature during exercise were significantly higher in EBs than in controls. The results of this study support the use of exercise tests for objective evaluation of the severity of BOAS in EBs.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Veterinary Journal - Volume 219, January 2017, Pages 22-26
Journal: The Veterinary Journal - Volume 219, January 2017, Pages 22-26
نویسندگان
Liisa Lilja-Maula, Anu K. Lappalainen, Heli K. Hyytiäinen, Erja Kuusela, Mirja Kaimio, Kirsti Schildt, Sari Mölsä, Mikael Morelius, Minna M. Rajamäki,