کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
565997 1452024 2016 27 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Predicting tonal realizations in one Chinese dialect from another
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پیش بینی اهداف تونال در یک گویش چینی از سوی دیگر
کلمات کلیدی
تون؛ معادل ترجمه؛وابسته؛مدل سازی؛پس زمینه های فردی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر پردازش سیگنال
چکیده انگلیسی


• We model the disyllabic tonal realizations of a Mandarin dialect.
• Systematic correspondence between related dialects can help.
• Individual backgrounds affect how the correspondence works.

Pronunciation dictionaries are usually expensive and time-consuming to prepare for the computational modeling of human languages, especially when the target language is under-resourced. Northern Chinese dialects are often under-resourced but used by a significant number of speakers. They share the basic sound inventories with Standard Chinese (SC). Also, their words usually share the segmental realizations and logographic written forms with the SC translation equivalents. Hence the pronunciation dictionaries of northern Chinese dialects could be easily available if we were able to predict the tonal realizations of the dialect words from the tonal information of their SC counterparts. This paper applies statistical modeling to investigate the tonal aspect of the related words between a northern dialect, i.e. Jinan Mandarin (JM), and Standard Chinese (SC). Multi-linear regression models were built with between-word pitch distance of JM words as the dependent variable and the following were included as the predictors: SC tonal relations, between-dialect tonal identity, and individual backgrounds. The results showed that tonal relations in SC and between-dialect identity, as predictors featuring the relation between the JM and SC tonal systems, are significant and robust predictors of JM tonal realizations. The speakers’ sociolinguistic and cognitive backgrounds, together with the tonal merge and neutral tone information within JM, are important for the prediction of JM tonal realizations and affect the way that between-language predictors take effect.

Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Speech Communication - Volume 76, February 2016, Pages 1–27
نویسندگان
, , , ,