کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
572273 1452925 2014 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Texting while driving: Is speech-based text entry less risky than handheld text entry?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارسال متن هنگام رانندگی: آیا ورود متن مبتنی بر گفتار کمتر از ورود متن دستی است؟
کلمات کلیدی
منحرف کننده راننده، تلفن همراه، ماشین زیر، متن ارسالی، تعامل مبتنی بر گفتار
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Both speed-based texting and handheld texting impair driving performance.
• Texting performance is also impaired when texting while driving.
• Speech-based texting is less disruptive to driving than handheld texting.
• Task duration is equated for a fair comparison of speech-based and handheld texting.

Research indicates that using a cell phone to talk or text while maneuvering a vehicle impairs driving performance. However, few published studies directly compare the distracting effects of texting using a hands-free (i.e., speech-based interface) versus handheld cell phone, which is an important issue for legislation, automotive interface design and driving safety training. This study compared the effect of speech-based versus handheld text entries on simulated driving performance by asking participants to perform a car following task while controlling the duration of a secondary text-entry task. Results showed that both speech-based and handheld text entries impaired driving performance relative to the drive-only condition by causing more variation in speed and lane position. Handheld text entry also increased the brake response time and increased variation in headway distance. Text entry using a speech-based cell phone was less detrimental to driving performance than handheld text entry. Nevertheless, the speech-based text entry task still significantly impaired driving compared to the drive-only condition. These results suggest that speech-based text entry disrupts driving, but reduces the level of performance interference compared to text entry with a handheld device. In addition, the difference in the distraction effect caused by speech-based and handheld text entry is not simply due to the difference in task duration.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Accident Analysis & Prevention - Volume 72, November 2014, Pages 287–295
نویسندگان
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