کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
574169 877664 2015 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Why is weapons grade plutonium more hazardous to work with than highly enriched uranium?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
چرا پلوتونیوم سلاح با خطر بیشتری برای کار با اورانیوم غنی شده بسیار خطرناک است؟
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
چکیده انگلیسی
Highly Enriched Uranium (HEU) and Weapons grade plutonium (WG Pu) have assumed positions of dominant importance among the actinide elements because of their successful uses as explosive ingredients in nuclear weapons and the place they hold as key materials in the development of industrial use of nuclear power. While most chemists are familiar with the practical interest concerning HEU and WG Pu, fewer know the subtleties among their hazards. In this study, a primer is provided regarding the hazards associated with working with HEU and WG Pu metals and oxides. The care that must be taken to safely handle these materials is emphasized and the extent of the hazards is described. The controls needed to work with HEU and WG Pu metals and oxides are differentiated. Given the choice, one would rather work with HEU metal and oxides than WG Pu metal and oxides.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Chemical Health and Safety - Volume 22, Issue 4, July–August 2015, Pages 2-9
نویسندگان
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