کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
587731 878427 2009 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Are drivers' comparative risk judgments about speeding realistic?
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بهداشت و امنیت شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Are drivers' comparative risk judgments about speeding realistic?
چکیده انگلیسی

IntroductionThis study focused on comparative judgments about speeding risks among young drivers who have a high risk of being involved in a traffic accident.MethodWe examined (a) how these drivers assess their risk of sanctions and their risk of causing an automobile crash because of speeding in comparison to the estimated risks of other drivers, and (b) how realistic their comparative risk judgments are. We measured the relationship between the drivers' comparative risk judgments, self-reported speeding, and driving-related sensation-seeking. We hypothesized that (a) they would think they have less risk of sanctions and of causing a car accident than others, and (b) their comparative judgments of speeding risks would be linked to self-reported speeding and driving-related sensation-seeking. The study was based on a computerized questionnaire survey conducted with 3,002 young drivers (mean age = 22.3) administered by professional investigators.ResultsThe results confirmed our hypotheses.Impact on IndustryIn order to improve the effectiveness of prevention measures and to evaluate the effect of them, road-safety interventions should take into account comparative risk judgments about the targeted risk behavior.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Safety Research - Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2009, Pages 333–339
نویسندگان
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