کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6424309 1632794 2012 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The geometry behind Galois' final theorem
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات ریاضیات گسسته و ترکیبات
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The geometry behind Galois' final theorem
چکیده انگلیسی

In Galois' last letter he found the values of the primes p for which the group PSL(2,p) acts transitively on less than p+1 points. (It always acts transitively on the p+1 points of the projective line.) He found that these values of p are 2,3,5,7,11. The cases p=7, p=11 have much geometric interest. PSL(2,7) is the automorphism group of the simplest projective plane, the Fano plane on seven points. The simplest biplane is on eleven points, and PSL(2,11) is its automorphism group. The Fano plane can be embedded in Klein's Riemann surface of genus 3. We find an interesting surface of genus 70, in which we can embed the biplane on eleven points. This surface also contains truncated icosahedra or buckyballs and so is called the buckyball curve.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: European Journal of Combinatorics - Volume 33, Issue 7, October 2012, Pages 1619-1630
نویسندگان
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