کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6691568 | 501909 | 2014 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Analysis of energy economic renovation for historic wooden apartment buildings in cold climates
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تجزیه و تحلیل نوآوری اقتصادی انرژی برای ساختمان های چوبی تاریخی در هوای سرد
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کلمات کلیدی
ذخیره انرژی، نوسازی انرژی، ساختمان آپارتمانی، ساختمان تاریخی، هزینه مطلوب،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
مهندسی انرژی و فناوری های برق
چکیده انگلیسی
Buildings represent the largest sector of primary energy consumption and play a major role in saving energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Our analysis of energy consumption and potential energy savings is based on field measurements, computer simulations and economic calculations. The average primary energy consumption (PE) of wooden apartment buildings was 331Â kWÂ h/(m2Â a) 83% higher than the limit 180Â kWÂ h/(m2Â a) set in national regulations for apartment buildings subject to major renovation. The studied buildings represent a high potential for energy savings. The renovation packages were compiled using different insulation measures, HVAC solutions and energy sources to achieve a 20-65% reduction of primary energy. For historic buildings, the renovation solutions that concentrate on the building envelope can be problematic due to the need to preserve cultural and architectural values. Our calculation results indicate that the cost optimal PE level is around 250Â kWÂ h/(m2Â a) and the point at which renovation packages recover expenses is around a PE level of 170Â kWÂ h/(m2Â a). In terms of the architectural appearance the point at which renovation packages recover expenses is around a PE level of 210Â kWÂ h/(m2Â a). We propose to set a different PE limit for historic wooden apartment buildings with an architectural appearance worth preserving.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Energy - Volume 115, 15 February 2014, Pages 540-548
Journal: Applied Energy - Volume 115, 15 February 2014, Pages 540-548
نویسندگان
Endrik Arumägi, Targo Kalamees,