کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
670667 | 1459046 | 2013 | 19 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
We propose a semi-analytical closure approximation to the stratified flow of two Herschel–Bulkley fluids flowing along a circular pipe. The closure proposed appears to approximate the volumetric fluxes within 10–15% over a broad range of rheological parameters and interface heights. Accuracy is diminished at more extreme viscosity ratios when the less viscous fluid is in a thin layer. We demonstrate that the closure is able to give a good prediction of displacement front velocities in the viscous regime, comparing well with experimental values, and can be used for approximating other design features of a displacement process, e.g. the maximal static wall layer (in the case of a yield stress fluid) and the minimal flow rate to prevent backflow.
► Semi-analytical closure approximation to the stratified flow of two Herschel–Bulkley fluids flowing along a circular pipe.
► Approximation within 10–15% over a broad range of rheological parameters and interface heights.
► Good prediction of displacement front velocities in the viscous regime.
► Good comparison with experimental values.
► Predicting minimal flow rates and maximal static wall layers.
Journal: Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics - Volume 193, March 2013, Pages 49–67