کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6734313 504070 2013 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Wind-driven cross ventilation with internal obstacles
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تهویه متقابل باد با موانع داخلی
کلمات کلیدی
باد تهویه متقابل، دینامیک سیالات محاسباتی، موانع، عامل مقاومت،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
Most ventilation models do not consider the influences of furniture and obstacles on building ventilation. This study developed a resistance model to calculate the ventilation rate of wind-driven cross ventilation in a low-rise building with vertical plates in the building. The flow resistances generated by the plates of various sizes were systemically investigated using a Large Eddy Simulation model and wind tunnel experiments. The numerical and experimental results consistently demonstrated that the resistance factor is a function of the internal blockage ratio (ratio of the plate area to the internal cross-section area) and location, but is independent of the external wind speed, building size and opening configuration. It was also found that when the wall porosity is less 3%, the resistances caused by the external openings will dominate the ventilation process and the influence of the internal obstacles on the ventilation rate can be neglected. But when the internal resistance is larger than the external resistances, the diminish effect of the obstacles on the ventilation rate should be taken into account.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy and Buildings - Volume 67, December 2013, Pages 201-209
نویسندگان
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