An Unambiguous Tracking Scheme Using Partial-Pulses for BOC Signals

The recent researches on the tracking of binary offset carrier (BOC) modulated signals have been studied focusing on resolving the ambiguity problem caused by the multiple side-peaks in BOC autocorrelation. In this paper, we propose a novel unambiguous BOC tracking scheme with an improved tracking performance by using partial-pulses of BOC signals. Firstly, we observe that a sub-carrier consists of two partial rectangular pulses referred to as partial-pulses, and then, generate multiple partial-correlations composing the BOC autocorrelation. Finally, a correlation function with no side-peak is constructed by combining the partial-correlations, and then, a delay lock loop employing the proposed unambiguous correlation function adjusts the phase of the local BOC signals. From numerical results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme provides a better tracking performance than the conventional schemes in terms of the tracking error standard deviation.