کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7298401 1475014 2018 24 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Of false friends and familiar foes: Comparing native and non-native understanding of figurative phrases
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
از دوستان دروغین و دشمنان آشنا: مقایسهی درک بومی و غیرواقعی از عبارات مجازی
کلمات کلیدی
اصطلاحات استعاره، زبان تمثیلی، تجزیه پذیری، شفافیت، دامنه معنایی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم انسانی و هنر زبان و زبان شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Research into figurative language identifies variables such as familiarity, transparency, decomposability and motivation, all of which play an important role in how native and non-native speakers learn, process and understand figurative phrases. However, these variables are not always defined and operationalised in the same way, and are often treated as independent. We discuss these factors as they relate to the judgements that language users make, and as they relate to the ability to correctly infer meaning in a range of familiar and unfamiliar idioms, and novel metaphors. In a rating study, we show that familiarity has a clear effect on perceptions of transparency. For less familiar idioms, judgments of decomposability after the meaning became known were strongly affected by whether or not speakers were correct in guessing the meaning. We also saw clear cross-language effects, whereby idioms that exist in the L1 for non-native speakers were seen as more familiar, more transparent and were better identified. We discuss how these factors contribute at different stages to allow speakers to make sense of both familiar and unfamiliar figurative phrases.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Lingua - Volume 204, March 2018, Pages 21-44
نویسندگان
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