کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7919401 | 1511105 | 2017 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Up-conversion of sunlight by GaInP/GaAs/Ge cell stacks: Limiting efficiency, practical limitation and comparison with tandem cells
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی (عمومی)
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چکیده انگلیسی
Recent work proposed an alternative approach for photon up-conversion in that two or more low-band-gap solar cells drive a large-band-gap light-emitting diode (LED), emitting high-energy photons to be absorbed by a large-band-gap solar cell on the top. Compared with the old tandem structure, this multijunction up-conversion system has superior spectral robustness valuable under varying spectral conditions in real world. An example of interest is the use of a GaAs/Ge solar cell stack to drive a GaInP LED, behind a GaInP bifacial solar cell. This work investigates its one-sun limiting efficiency as well as possible practical efficiency if it were fabricated using state-of-the-art technologies for a world-record GaInP/GaAs/Ge tandem cell, taking luminescent coupling between subcells into account. It is shown that, although the limiting efficiency for such an up-conversion system is close to the record efficiency of a tandem device, its practical performance may be much lower due to carrier recombination in low-band-gap cells reducing the LED's emissions significantly. To obtain more insight into practical designs, the theoretical efficiency is explored further for the lattice-mismatched case where the band-gap of GaInP cells is reduced, both when there are luminescent couplings between cells in the rear up-converter and there are not. With a maximum theoretical efficiency of 44%, it is shown that the top cell's band-gap is a trade-off and luminescent coupling between rear cells reduces the efficiency.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Procedia - Volume 130, September 2017, Pages 60-65
Journal: Energy Procedia - Volume 130, September 2017, Pages 60-65
نویسندگان
Dongchen Lan, Martin A. Green,