کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8120502 | 1522353 | 2014 | 16 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A review on delignification of lignocellulosic biomass for enhancement of ethanol production potential
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی ضعف زیست توده لیگنوسلولوزیک برای افزایش پتانسیل تولید اتانول
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کلمات کلیدی
انعطاف پذیری، پیش درمان اتانول، زیست توده لیگنوسلولوزیک،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
In the recent past, significant research has been made by thermal, mechanical, chemical and microbial pretreatments in the process of delignification. Production of ethanol from the lignocellulosic material has been done in three major steps: (i) delignification; (ii) depolymerization and (iii) fermentation. Pretreatment has been one of the most expensive processing steps in cellulosic biomass to fermentable sugar conversion. Present review article presents recent advances in the field of delignification. Research article also comprehensively discusses the different pretreatment methods along with effect of delignification on ethanol production and the uses of lignin in different industries. It has been found out that; pretreatment methods have significant impact on production efficiency of ethanol from biomass. This further signifies that, the pretreatment results must be balanced against their impact on cost of the processing steps and the trade-off between operating costs, capital costs and biomass cost.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 32, April 2014, Pages 713-728
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 32, April 2014, Pages 713-728
نویسندگان
Renu Singh, Ashish Shukla, Sapna Tiwari, Monika Srivastava,