کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8429734 | 1546226 | 2018 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
HLA-Matched Sibling versus Unrelated versus Haploidentical Related Donor Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients Aged Over 60 Years with Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Single-Center Donor Comparison
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
تحقیقات سرطان
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Haploidentical related donor (HRD) allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) was developed as a valid option for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in the absence of a matched donor. However, many investigators are reluctant to consider the use of this alternative in elderly patients, anticipating high morbidity. Here, we report a single-center comparison of HRD versus matched sibling donor (MSD) and unrelated donor (UD) allo-HSCT for patients with AML aged â¥60 years. Ninety-four patients (MSD: nâ=â31; UD: nâ=â30; HRD: nâ=â33) were analyzed. The median age was 65 (range, 60 to 73) years. We observed a higher cumulative incidence of grade 3 to 4 acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after UD allo-HSCT (MSD versus UD versus HRD: 3% versus 33% versus 6%, respectively; Pâ=â.006). Two-year cumulative incidence of moderate or severe chronic GVHD was 17%, 27%, and 16% in the MSD, UD, and HRD groups, respectively (Pâ=â.487). No difference was observed in the 2-year cumulative incidence of relapse or nonrelapse mortality (NRM) (relapse: MSD versus UD versus HRD: 32% versus 25% versus 25%, respectively; Pâ=â.411; NRM: MSD versus UD versus HRD: 19% versus 27% versus 24%, respectively; Pâ=â.709). At 2 years, progression-free survival, overall survival, and GVHD- and relapse-free survival were 48%, 50%, and 39%, respectively, in the MSD group; 48%, 51%, and 23%, respectively, in the UD group; and 50%, 52%, and 32%, respectively, in the HRD group, without statistically significant differences between the groups. We conclude that HRD allo-HSCT is highly feasible and no less efficient than MSD or UD allo-HSCT in patients with AML aged â¥60 years. Thus, the absence of a HLA-identical donor should not limit the consideration of allo-HSCT for the treatment of AML.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation - Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2018, Pages 1449-1454
Journal: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation - Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2018, Pages 1449-1454
نویسندگان
Raynier Devillier, Faezeh Legrand, Jérôme Rey, Luca Castagna, Sabine Fürst, Angela Granata, Aude Charbonnier, Samia Harbi, Evelyne d'Incan, Thomas Pagliardini, Catherine Faucher, Claude Lemarie, Colombe Saillard, Boris Calmels, Bilal Mohty,