کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8649176 | 1570836 | 2018 | 30 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Biocontrol of stem rust disease of wheat using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma spp.
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
دانش گیاه شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Biocontrol of stem rust disease of wheat using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma spp. Biocontrol of stem rust disease of wheat using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma spp.](/preview/png/8649176.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Control of stem rust disease of wheat was investigated using different combinations of Trichoderma spp. and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Impact of the application of T. harzianum HL1 and T. viride HL5, singly or in combination, on the uredospores germination of Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici was assessed in vitro. The combined spore suspension of both isolates showed the superiority over the others in this regard. Observations of the scanning electron microscopy confirmed this result. Using a GC-MS system, the chemical constitution of the culture filtrates of T. harzianum HL1 and T. viride HL5 was identified. Under the greenhouse conditions, application of AM fungi and Trichoderma spp. significantly reduced the disease measures, induced the peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase enzymes, increased the total phenol content and improved the tested growth and yield parameters. Based on their efficiency and eco-safety, we can recommend the use of this combination in controlling stem rust disease of wheat.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology - Volume 103, August 2018, Pages 84-91
Journal: Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology - Volume 103, August 2018, Pages 84-91
نویسندگان
Hany H.A. El-Sharkawy, Younes M. Rashad, Seham A. Ibrahim,