کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
884543 | 912398 | 2007 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Crime, punishment, and background risks
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
اقتصاد، اقتصادسنجی و امور مالی
اقتصاد و اقتصادسنجی
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چکیده انگلیسی
We show that if the punishment for a property crime effectively eliminates an individual’s initial wealth, as with a very long prison sentence, then such criminal activities become less desirable for a risk-averse and prudent individual if his initial wealth distribution undergoes a second-order stochastic dominant improvement. Similar results obtain under additional restrictions if the punishment reduces an individual’s initial wealth by some factor less than 1. In a general-equilibrium model where the endogenous victimization risk is part of individuals’ background risks, we also show that the availability of insurance for the victimization risk lowers economy-wide crime rates.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization - Volume 62, Issue 4, April 2007, Pages 543–555
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization - Volume 62, Issue 4, April 2007, Pages 543–555
نویسندگان
W.Henry Chiu, Paul Madden,